Pronoun 代名詞

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What is a pronoun?
A pronoun is a word which we use to replace a noun.
代名詞是一個代替名詞的。
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Types of pronouns 代名詞的種類
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9 R( H% S: @! F: g2 |(1) Personal Pronouns 人稱代名詞
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(a) We use these pronouns to replace the name of a person/a thing in the subject position, often at the beginning of a sentence.
% S1 o6 A2 Q( b1 V  k% `! P. V' v+ T我們用代名詞來代替在主語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡開首出現的。
--- I, we, you, they, he, she, it

# K2 W8 U% h) `3 i: e(b) Sometimes we use the pronouns to replace a noun which is in the object position, often at the end or near the end of a sentence.
有時候，我們用代名詞來代替在賓語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡最尾或接近最尾出現的。
/ Y9 R) I2 E  A$ t --- me, us, you, them, him, her, it

(2) Possessive Pronoun 所有格代名詞
% V* S$ E$ F0 @( iWhen we describe something that belongs to a person or persons, we can use the pronouns below.
如果我們形容一些屬於某人或某些人的東西，我們可以用以下的代名詞。
5 o; g9 e7 L+ p--- mine(我的東西), ours(我們的東西), yours(你或你們的東西), theirs(他們的東西), his(他的東西), hers(她的東西), its(牠或它的東西)

(3) Reflexive Pronoun 反身代名詞
We use these pronouns to refer back to the person(s) or thing(s) in the subject position of the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來代替句子中的當事人(或物)自己。
2 o5 P. l& Z+ W& A  r$ m8 Y--- myself, yourself, yourselves, ourselves, themselves, himself, herself, itself

  l8 T% i1 K  e, O$ ?* ^& u0 R(4) Interrogative Pronoun 疑問代名詞
" A0 F+ L7 }4 |+ SWe use these pronouns in a question to replace the persons or things that we do not know.
我們用這些代名詞來表示在問題中的何人或何物。
--- who, whom, whose, which, what

(5) Demonstrative Pronoun 指示代名詞
$ B+ D+ e0 W4 T  QWe use these pronouns to talk about the person(s) or thing(s) which we are describing in the sentence.
. n9 t2 y/ Q) p6 H( @% k我們用這些代名詞來表示那些我們在句子中正在形容的人物或東西。
--- this, that, these, those