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Yuanhao assumed the imperial title, it was knownas the Xia Kingdom.
+ _* k9 o" O" e! R 元昊有皇帝的头衔,被称为夏国王。% G! Z6 y0 ?& h e5 x
In 1227, Western Xia was conquered by Yuanemperor Tai Zu (Genghis Khan)./ H' u+ {" _. T6 F) |. q
1227年,西夏被元皇帝元世祖(成吉思汗)征服。
% q1 J X* H: O8 [ The Western Xia had ten ruling emperors over a 190year period.
# f8 M4 [6 F# j0 F! F; x 在190年中西夏有十位执政皇帝。& N. o' w7 T4 i8 Y0 L' x1 q" t
The sites of the imperial mausoleums were chosen nearby at the east foot of the HelanMountains, 25 kilometers west of Yinchuan City.7 y0 _9 d- g! B% x. r
帝王陵墓的地点选择在贺兰山山脚东部的附近,在银川以西25公里处。6 x5 \ s$ }+ e. r; s
On the southeast corner at the foot of the Helan Mountains are two large mausoleums,& j2 u# t( x8 a$ u2 f7 c0 W6 ], `
贺兰山山脚下的东南角是两个大型陵墓,
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" k% A- i2 U# V4 S5 f probably Jialing and Yuling mausoleums of Li Jiqian and li Demin,who were posthumouslydesignated Emperor Tai Zu and Emperor Tai Zong.: x) g* Y3 c' e% u# h
可能是太祖李继迁和太宗李德明的嘉陵和裕陵。
% J" M0 y- P+ I& p# Z The architectural arrangement of the mausoleum area makes these two mausoleums mostprominent, followed by others built later.
* Y1 X6 k1 H/ v0 m: d 陵墓的建筑布置使得这两个陵墓最突出,跟着是别人随后建造的。6 Q6 R, A' O1 `
Like other imperial tombs, Western Xia mausoleums were composed of two architecturalunits, the mausoleum gardens above ground and underground palaces.
1 I% W! V0 g0 h! ]2 p 和其他帝王墓一样,西夏陵墓由地上陵墓花园和地宫两个建筑单元组成。
9 O- r, O1 }" F% |8 ?- C6 d All the mausoleum gardens faced south, and their architectural forms above ground have someunique characteristics," Y. I3 {/ `" q3 k3 M9 r
陵墓花园都朝南,其地面上的建筑都有一些独特的特点,8 ]5 Q1 q3 h5 q e4 l
though they are quite similar to mausoleums of the Tang and Northern Song dynasties inGongxian County.
* A2 z/ ^# s! B0 w5 q4 p 尽管他们非常类似于唐,北宋王朝珙县的陵墓。
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