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(1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".: e5 ^0 h4 U# q: ?
當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。. o, m0 v) V9 T+ r' k+ ^, A7 j V
For example 例如:
5 O4 o; x0 F8 EThey were playing when Dad came home.
& M. I1 w7 D' o- a! K7 `8 M5 }6 u/ oI was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.3 n/ ~/ Z& [5 F& d
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(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
. O3 D& l9 q4 a& rwas / were + _______ing 4 j# d3 W+ H C' c( X; a
當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:, C4 ~# z8 O8 @& o. z
was / were + _______ing
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% R" M9 C, P3 _/ n' N(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence. " j7 _/ `; Z! E0 a/ o/ W O7 `% p) E
when + short action (Simple Past Tense)
, R1 U! I6 V1 C+ t: f& y3 twhile + long action (Past Continuous Tense)
6 n8 k% t* b) z) k9 n# {7 {4 s; K: M「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。
; p9 R( t1 S! o) R' Kwhen + 短動作 (簡單過去式)
) C5 k. B/ r# v7 @; y! ^while + 長動作 (過去進行式)
# J# Y2 G, u3 U+ f& u9 e6 I3 kFor example 例如:; b- _) |, {+ H8 Z ]
We were having dinner when Sam came.
$ d. G0 b d* h$ c# {) ]4 M. l2 @" lWhile we were having dinner, Sam came. 5 J/ W' m$ t+ D; K4 q
5 L$ P7 K |5 L' z(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"? e) L( r& {9 \, l g- T9 {
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?' n& c4 E) [0 ?
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Questions: ' ?; p# g' R" Z4 S0 b
Were they playing when Dad came home?
- y' ~5 C* m& {Was Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning? + B0 G: S# H; n6 a( \7 C8 X
Negative sentences:
8 }3 M* b( e9 N% I- Y4 N9 ?They were not playing when Dad came home.
p" i" G* g3 i8 x' v' O3 \Helen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
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: m# s! C9 K3 M7 r5 v4 S" ]Past Continuous Tense: $ @* O8 A8 s O
The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.
3 e" I- A: ~# w* v2 ]+ M( kWas Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?
# G( M/ ^2 i" |) o' D' p' o! MPaul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.
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5 q4 _1 E& n$ b, C! v/ }Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense: 2 X# D) w' B% l5 y7 k
When the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground.
$ r7 J2 l" n l4 h+ DAn apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop. 6 g6 B3 c3 g% n; c
Sharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.
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6 I* `7 ?) X# Y$ s8 g; iPast Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense: 6 e: `4 C7 C" p+ w2 P
Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.
& T& V1 _8 w- J/ F+ jI was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday.
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